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知识精讲

Trap 11 借用倒装型(9)

10.这里为什么要用倒装?
Thena new development that had farreaching effects.
A. comeB. comingC. cameD. had come
答案选C，句子为时间副词then置于句首的倒装句，came为句子谓语。注：这类倒装句的谓语通常是go, come, follow, exist, remain等不及物动词。又如

(03/07/2007 06:14:00) [查看全文]

Trap 11 借用倒装型(8)

9.这是虚拟语气吗
he followed my advice, he would havesucceeded.
A. WhenB. IfC. HadD. Has
答案应选C，但容易误选B。不能选B，主要是因为时态前后有矛盾。由于主句谓语是would have succeeded，这表明是对过去事实作出的假设，所以从句谓语应该是had followed，如果选B，句子应该是if he

(03/07/2007 06:14:00) [查看全文]

Trap 11 借用倒装型(6)

7.这是not ... until ...结构吗
Notrecently did I have any idea what a guided missile was like.
A. sinceB. whenC. untilD. in
此题答案选C，属not ... until ...句式的一种变体，即将not unti

(03/07/2007 06:14:00) [查看全文]

Trap 11 借用倒装型(7)

8.这是什么句型
Hard　he studies, he cannot pass the examination.
A. whenB. howC. asD. while
答案选C，属英语的让步倒装结构，其基本句式为“名词(通常不带冠词)、形容词、副词、动词等+ as +主语+动词”。又如：
Child as he is, he did

(03/07/2007 06:13:59) [查看全文]

Trap 11 借用倒装型

2.这个lives的主语是哪个
Little Jim is going to spend his holiday in Paris,lives his uncle.
A. whichB. whoC. whereD. that
许多同学一看到横线后的谓语动词lives，就以为横线处应填who，认为只有who与lives搭配才是合情合理的。但是错了，因为假若选who，那么who

(03/07/2007 06:13:59) [查看全文]

Trap 11 借用倒装型(3)

4.做对此题的关键是要注意句中的倒装
when one loses freedom does one know its value.
A. JustB. OnlyC. EvenD. Ever
此题最佳答案应选B，主要因为其后主句用了倒装句式(...does one know its value)，而综合所给四个选项，只有“only +状语”置于句首才会引出倒

(03/07/2007 06:13:59) [查看全文]

Trap 11 借用倒装型(4)

5.这与so am I是同一类用法吗
I’m quite willing to help andare the others.
A. theyB. whoC. soD. even
答案选C，在“so +倒装句（部分倒装）”这一结构中，so 的意思与also相似，主要用来回答或补充前面句子的意思，表示“……也一样”。又如：
He was tired

(03/07/2007 06:13:58) [查看全文]

Trap 11 借用倒装型(5)

6. so ... that ...何时用于倒装
loudly did he speak that even the people in the next room could hear him.
A. SoB. VeryC. TooD. Much
答案选A，其余几项均有可能误选。之所以选so，一是因为so

(03/07/2007 06:13:58) [查看全文]

Trap 10 插入隔离型(8)

7.这个do you suppose是插入成分吗
“I haven’t heard from Henry for a long time.”“What do you supposeto him?”
A. was happeningB. to happenC. has happenedD. had happened

(03/07/2007 06:13:58) [查看全文]

Trap 10 插入隔离型(10)

9.不要受however的干扰
An awful accident, however, occur the other day.
A. doesB. didC. has toD. had to
此题正确答案应选B，句末的the other day意为“前几天”，所以句子应用过去时态，而选项D填进去不合题意，故选B。此句有两个难点：一是句中插有however一词，分散了同学们的注意力；二是

(03/07/2007 06:13:58) [查看全文]

Trap 10 插入隔离型(9)

8.这个to是怎么回事
She looks forward every spring tothe flower-lined garden.
A. visitB. paying a visitC. walk inD. walking in
此题考查的关键是短语look forward to (盼望)，其中的to是介词，不是不定式符号。由于句中插入了every

(03/07/2007 06:13:57) [查看全文]

Trap 10 插入隔离型(11)

10.这是强调句型?
It was lack of money, not of effort,defeated their plan.
A. whichB. asC. that D. what
此题容易误选A，受横线前逗号的影响，误认为这是一个非限制性定语从句，从而误选了A。其实，此题最佳答案为C，整个句子为It was ... that ...强调句

(03/07/2007 06:13:57) [查看全文]

Trap 10 插入隔离型(5)

4.这个when引导的是什么从句
The film brought the hours back to meI was taken good care of in that far-away village.
A. untilB. thatC. whenD. where
此题容易误选B，误认为that引导一个宾语从句。其实此题应选

(03/07/2007 06:13:57) [查看全文]

Trap 6 规则硬套型(4)

3.在这个疑问句中该用everybody还是anybody
“Is therehere?”“No, Bob and Tim have asked for leave.”
A. anybodyB. everybodyC. somebody D. nobody
此题容易误选A，认为这是一般疑问句，要用anybody。其实此题应选B，主要与上下文的语境有关。全文语境为：“大家都到齐了吗？”“没有，Bob

(03/06/2007 06:03:41) [查看全文]

Trap 6 规则硬套型(5)

8. because of后一定不能接从句吗
He was sentenced to death　what he had stolen from the bank.
A. thatB. sinceC. becauseD. because of
许多同认为此题应选C，因为关于because和because of的用法有如下区别规则：because是连词，其后

(03/06/2007 06:03:41) [查看全文]

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