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高一英语"四位一体"阶段练习题13-14

[日期:2007-05-08]   [字体: ]

I.

语音、词汇10分)

       A)读下列各组单词,并说出各组单词划线部分有几种读音。(5分)

       A.一种 B. 两种 C. 三种 D. 四种

1. A. ought            B. although   

C. enough         D. throughout

2. A. promise               B. ripe          

C. machine        D. possible

3. A. bean             B. steam       

C. break            D. breath

4. A. faith             B. portrait     

C. certain          D. captain

5. A. honour          B. journey     

C. hour             D. resource

       B)根据句意、所给单词的首字母或汉语注释,写出各句中所缺单词的完全与正确形式。(5分)

1. Mr. GREen’s doctor ordered him a d______ without any sugar.

2. Dave took GREat p______ with his physics and made rapid progress.

3. You’d better have your eyes e_____ by the doctor.

4. If we are full of confidence and united as one, we are sure to defeat this terrible d______.

5. Fruits and vegetables are the only healthy s______.

6. When evenings fall, the streets are brightly l______up.

7. On Peace Day no fightings or c______are allowed.

8. They two said hello to each other and ______(致意) by raising their hats.

9. People in different parts of the world ______(庆祝) their festivals in different ways.

10. As we all know, worker ants have two ______().

II. 语法复习(情态动词had better, should, ought to, must have (got) to等的用法)(25分)

       A)    ABCD中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。(10分)

1.—Need I hand in my English homework today?

Yes, you________.

      A. have to            B. need 

       C. should             D. may

2. Karen ought to come to school early, ________ she?

      A. oughtn’t                 B. should

       C. ought              D. wouldn’t

3. If you do want to stay fit and healthy, you ________be  always  eating  too much junk food.

      A. shouldn’t                B. needn’t 

       C. mustn’t           D. can’t

4. You are late for the meeting. You ________have come here 15 minutes earlier.

      A. need                 B. may

       C. must                D. ought to

5. May I eat fruits that aren’t ripe?

 —No, you _____.

      A. can’t              B. mustn’t  

       C. needn’t           D. may not

6. Little Kate _____ have lost her way in the streets, hasn’t she?

      A. can                B. must 

       C. should            D. ought to

7.—Must I return this magazine within one week?

 No, you________.

      A. don’t have to    B. mustn’t  

       C. hadn’t better    D. shouldn’t

8. You look very tired. You________ be ill.

      A. should            B. must   

       C. can                D. will

9. You______wear a clean dress tonight. You can’t go to the concert in these dirty jeans.

      A. ought              B. would rather

       C. had better        D. would like

10. If you have a chance to go abroad for further education, you________take it.

      A. would             B. will   

       C. can                D. should

11. Tom, you________be sitting in this seat. It’s for the old.

 A. can’t              B. mustn’t   

       C. won’t            D. oughtn’t to

12.I’m going to the post office.

You________go there. It’s going to rain.

       A. had better not to

       B. had not better

       C. had better not

       D. had not better to

13. You are his elder brother and you _____ help him out of difficulty.

    A. can                B. ought to  

       C. must               D. need

14. If you drive to the crossroad, you________stop your car when the traffic light is red.

      A. have to           B. can

       C. should            D. may

15.—May I leave school before 5 pm?

I’m afraid you _____.

      A. shouldn’t                B. won’t  

       C. mustn’t          D. may not

       B)用下面所给情态动词的正确形式填空(注意有多余的选项)。(5分)

       can, could, may, might, will,

       would, must, need, shall, should,

       be able to, have to, ought to

 

1.George has traveled a lot. He ________ speak four languages.

2.You________go home very early every day and cook for your grandparents.

3.You have been traveling all day. You ________be very tired.

4.Tom isn’t sure of his coming. He ________come.

5.Professor Li, many students want to see you,________they wait here or outside?

6.I wasn’t sure whether I________offer to help or not.

7.He promised that he________not do it any more.

8.________we do it at once?

No, you needn’t.

9.I think he________be the thief who stole the bike.

No, he________ be the thief.

10.There is much gas here, so you ________smoke here.

       C)根据语境,用情态动词can / could / might / must / should / ought to / would 等加括号内的动词完成句子。(10分)

1.A: I’m hungry.

B: But you’ve just had lunch. You ________hungry. (be)

2.A: I haven’t seen our neighbors for ages.

B: Yes. They________away. (go)

3.A: What’s the weather like? Is it raining?

B: Not at the moment but it ________later. (rain)

4.A: Where has Julia gone?

B: I’m not sure. She________to the bank. (go)

5.A: I didn’t see you at John’s party lastweek.

B: I had to work that evening, so I________. (go)

III. 课本复习35分)    

       A)ABCD中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。(5分)

1. What’s the matter, young man?

   My chest________when I take a deep breath, Doctor Smith.

       A. injures            B. harms   

       C. hurts              D. breaks

2.If you eat too much fat and sugar, you will put________weight easily.

   A. up                    B. on  

   C. away                D. off

3.Sarah was not well________for her teacher’s questions.

   A. prepared           B. answered  

   C. thought about     D. aGREed

4.The expert advised us not to eat junk food in order to________fit and healthy.

      A. take                B. hold  

       C. become           D. stay

5.Mary was away from school for two weeks, so now she has to work harder to________her classmates.

      A. get in touch with

       B. catch up with

       C. keep in touch with

       D. keep on up with

6. If you commit a(n)________, you must be punished.

      A. fault        B. error  

       C. mistake   D. crime

7. We held a family party to________Mother’s birthday.

       A. celebrate  B.congratulate            C. GREet               D. enjoy

8.The lion is considered the king of the forest as it is a(n)________of courage and power.

      A. example     B. sign   

       C. mark       D. symbol

9.Overwork leads to your pains in the back,________, you need a good rest.

       A. in a word       

       B. in other words  

       C. after all

      D. in words

10. The girl was too young to be taken ______ easily.

      A. on             B. up             

       C. in            D. off

       B)根据句意和课本内容,用正确的介词填空。(5分)

1.You don’t look well. What’s the matter ________ you?

2. Decide which is junk food and give reasons ________your decision.

3.Our way of life has changed, so the fuel we need________our bodies is also different.

4.The balanced diet and enough exercise will be good ________our health.

5.Do you know which countries the festival comes ________?

6.Students have so much to choose ________, because  there  are  many different kinds of books in the library.

7. This news report gives examples ________how people make choices ______what they buy.

8. I want to buy a new car, but I’m short ________money________present.

9. People celebrate their own traditional festivals________dressing up________ costumes.

10.________Nature Day no pollution or destruction________nature is allowed and people learn and talk________nature.

       C)对比填空练习(注意使用动词的正确形式)。(25分)

contain / include

1. The price________postage charges.

2. The Chinese diet________a lot of fruits and GREen vegetables.

3. The book________all the information you need.

because / because of

4. ________this, they put on weight very easily.

5. They also have bad teeth, ________the sugar which they are always eating.

6. They also have bad teeth,________they are always eating sugar.

7. Tom became very angry________what Mary had said.

use...to do / used to be (do) / be used to do / be used to + n. (doing sth.)

8. There________ (be) a free market in this village.

9. The wood and bricks will________(build) a school.

10. All the students________(get) up early.

11. John ________hard life in Tibet.

12. He________(swim) in this river when he was young.

13. People________coal________(cook and heat).

too much / much too

14. There’s________snow and ice.

15. The coat is ________large for me. It looks funny on me.

16. The trip might be _____ for your grandparents.

diet / food

17. Proper________and exercise are both important for health.

18. Too much sweet________may make you put on weight.

19. The doctor ordered her a________without sugar or fat.

believe / believe in

20. I________that they will win the match this afternoon.

21. We Chinese people________communism.

22. The boy often tells lies. I don’t ________whatever he says.

common / usual

23. Mary and Kate are________names of girls.

24. Every evening Professor GREen sits in his________chair and watch the news reports on TV.

25. Flu (流感) is a________disease in spring and winter.

.综合能力训练50分)

      A)完形填空(20分)

       阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(ABCD)中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

       Mr. Robinson had to travel some- where on business,and as he was in a hurry,he decided to go  1  .He liked sitting

  2  a window when he was flying, so when he got onto the plane,he looked for a window seat.He  3  all of them taken except one.There was a young man  4  beside it, and Robinson was surprised that he had not taken the one  5  the window. Anyhow, he went towards it.

    When he  6  it,however, he saw that there was a notice on it,written  7  large letters,  8  This seat is kept for proper balance.Thank you. Mr. Robinson had never seen such a notice before, but he thought the plane must  9  something particularly(特别) heavy in its room  10   made it necessary to have the passengers properly  11  . So he walked on and found  12  empty seat, not beside the window  13  .

      Two or three other people  14  to sit in the window seat  15  the young man, but they also read the notice and went on.Then when the plane was nearly   16  a very beautiful girl  17  into the plane.The young man,who was watching the passengers coming in,   18  took the notice  19  the seat beside him-and  20    succeeded in having a pretty companion during the whole trip.

 

1.A.by air                     B.by water     

C.by train                   D.by bus

2.A.on                          B.nearly                 C.beside                D.far from

3.A.wanted                   B.found                 C.thought                     D.hoped

4.A.stood                     B.seated                C.watched             D.sat

5.A.with                       B.had                    C.by                            D.in

6.A.arrived                   B.sat on                 C.reached              D.left

7.A.through                  B.by                      C.with                   D.in

8.A.said                        B.saying                C.spoken               D.speaking

9.A.be carrying           B.carry       

C.have carried           D.be

10.A.and                      B.this                    C.who                   D.which

11.A.worried                 B.interested            C.pleased               D.balanced

12.A.another                 B.other                  C.the other            D.the only

13.A.to sit                    B.to be sat             C.to sit on             D.to be sat in

14.A.decided                 B.tried                   C.managed            D.refused

15.A.before                  B.after                   C.above                 D.next to

16.A.empty                   B.full                     C.up                            D.down

17.A.reached                B.stepped                     C.entered               D.left

18.A.quickly                 B.fast                    C.slowly                D.soon

19.A.onto                     B.away                 

C.off                        D.up

20.A.by this means        B.in a way             C.by the way         D.on the way

       B)阅读理解(5分)

       阅读下面短文从每题所给的四个选项(ABCD)中,选出一个最佳选项。

Lantern Festival

       The 15th day of the first lunar month, the first full moon after the Spring Festival, is the occasion for the Lantern Festival. It is customary to eat special sweet dumplings called yuanxiao and enjoy displayed lanterns during this festival. Yuanxiao, round balls made of glutinous(黏的) rice flour stuffed with sugar fillings, symbolize reunion. The custom of enjoying lanterns at this time of the year dates back to the first century, and  has  continued to be popular throughout China up to the present day. On this festive night many cities hold lantern fairs to display  many  exotic  and  sometimes weirdly shaped multi-colored lanterns. In rural areas the local people get together and enjoy  themselves as spectators and participants setting off fireworks, walking on stilts(踩高跷), performing with dragon lanterns, dancing the yangge and other folk dances and playing on swings.

 

1.Lantern Festival is celebrated        .

A. from the Spring Festival to the 15th of the first lunar month

B. on the first full moon after the Spring Festival

C. on January 15th

D. on the first half moon of the first lunar month

2.Special sweet dumplings called yuanxiao represent ________as a symbol.

A. entertainment   B. union  

C. reunion           D. happiness

3.Which of the following statements is FALSE?

A.On Lantern Festival night many cities hold lantern fairs to display many exotic.

B.In rural areas  the  local people  get together walking on stilts, performing with dragon lanterns, dancing the yangge and other folk dances.

C.In rural areas  the  local  people get together and enjoy themselves as spectators and participants setting off fireworks and playing on swings.

D.On Lantern Festival night many city people gather together setting off fireworks.

       C)短文改错(10分)

       Two types of tests are common used in modern schools.                   1.______

The first type is sometimes be called an objective test.                    2.______

It is intended to deal with facts, or personal opinions.                        3.______

In order to make an objective test, the teacher writes a series            4.______

of questions, every of which has only one correct answer.                      5.______

Along with each question the teacher writes the correct answer and      6.______

also three statements that look like answer to students who                      7.______

has not learned the material properly. For testing some kinds              8.______

of learning, such a test is not very satisfactory. A luck student            9.______

may guess the correct answer without know the material. So most       10.______

teacher use another kind of exam in addition to objective tests. 

       D)书面表达15分)

       杨莉是一名在你校学习的游泳运动员。请你根据对她的采访,为《英语辅导报》写一篇词数为100词左右的稿件。采访记录如下:

  

     

    

成为国家队一员,在奥运会上获奖。

训练情况

6岁开始,每天训练1小时,现在每天训练4小时。热爱游泳,训练刻苦。

学习情况

认为学习重要,学习很努力。训练、学习很难兼顾,但不是不可能。

解决方法

注意营养,保持健康;减少与朋友外出,几乎无业余时间,但认为值得。

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