用适当的关系代词或关系副词填空。
1.This is one of the most interesting books__________were on show.
2.1)This is the room__________his father lives in.
2)This is the room__________his father lives.
3)This is the room in__________his father lives.
3.He has two sons,both of__________are college students.
4.1)She wants to go to Shanghai,__________has a lot of modern buildings.
2)She wants to go to Shanghai,__________there are a lot of modern buildings.
5.They are talking about the teachers and schools__________they have visited.
6.This is the only book__________we need.
7.Which is the book__________you want to borrow.
参考答案及详解
1.that。先行词被形容词最高级或序数词修饰时,只能用that,不能用which。
2.1)that/which。它们在定语从句中作介词in的宾语。2)where。在定语从句中作状语。3)which介词后指物只能用which,此处in which等于where。
3.whom。介词+关系代词结构指人时,只能用whom。
4.1)which。that不可引导非限制性定语从句,此处which在定语从句中作主语。2)where。where在非限制性定语从句中作状语。
5.that。先行词既包括人又包括物时,须用that,不能用which。
6.that。先行词被last,only等修饰时,应用关系代词that。
7.that。在which开头的疑问句中,为避免重复,常用that引导定语从句。由于上面三题中that均在从句中作宾语,故均可省略。
